1.3 - Mobile device accessories and connectivity

CompTIA A+ Core 1 objective 1.3 covers mobile device accessories and short-range connectivity. Bluetooth pairing is the short-range wireless technology used to connect headphones, keyboards and speakers to a phone. NFC enables contactless tap-to-pay and quick device pairing over a very short range. A docking station turns a laptop into a desktop workstation, adding power, displays and ports through a single connection. A smartwatch that tracks heart rate and shows notifications is an example of a wearable device. You should match a described accessory or connection need to the correct technology. Expect scenario questions that name a use - pair earbuds, tap to pay, dock a laptop, track fitness - and ask which accessory or wireless technology provides it. Range is the giveaway: NFC works over centimetres while Bluetooth reaches several metres, so read the distance in the question.

Memory hook
Pair headphones/keyboard = Bluetooth. Tap-to-pay / quick pair = NFC. Laptop to desktop, one cable = docking station. Heart-rate watch = wearable.

Practice questions

1. Which accessory turns a laptop into a desktop workstation with one cable for power, displays and peripherals?

  • KVM switch
  • Docking station (correct answer)
  • USB hub
  • Port replicator (passive)

A docking station connects power, multiple displays, Ethernet and USB through a single connection (often USB-C/Thunderbolt).

2. Which technology enables contactless 'tap-to-pay' on a phone?

  • GPS
  • NFC (correct answer)
  • Infrared
  • FM radio

NFC (Near-Field Communication) enables tap-to-pay and quick device pairing at very short range.

3. Which short-range wireless technology is used to pair headphones with a phone?

  • NFC tap pairing
  • Bluetooth pairing (correct answer)
  • GPS positioning
  • Wi-Fi 6 networking

Bluetooth pairs peripherals (audio, keyboards) over short range. NFC is for very short tap interactions.

4. A smartwatch that tracks heart rate and notifications is an example of a:

  • A rack server
  • A wearable device (correct answer)
  • A network switch
  • A central mainframe

Wearables (smartwatches, fitness bands) pair with phones via Bluetooth and sync health/notification data.

5. Which mobile accessory reads chip/swipe payment cards for point-of-sale on a tablet?

  • A capacitive drawing stylus pen
  • A mobile credit card reader (POS) (correct answer)
  • A wireless handheld game controller
  • A ventilated laptop cooling pad

A mobile credit card reader attaches via the jack/USB-C/Bluetooth to accept card payments on tablets/phones.

6. A pressure-sensitive pen used to draw/take notes on a tablet is a:

  • A rolling desktop trackball
  • A stylus / digitizer pen (correct answer)
  • A wired optical mouse
  • A clip-on video webcam

A stylus/digitizer pen offers precise, pressure-sensitive input on tablets and 2-in-1s.

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